Сommit
						3c5eb2a58c
					
				| @ -0,0 +1,4 @@ | ||||
| /bin | ||||
| /obj | ||||
| /cs-lab34.layout | ||||
| /cs-lab34.depend | ||||
| @ -0,0 +1,40 @@ | ||||
| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes" ?> | ||||
| <CodeBlocks_project_file> | ||||
| 	<FileVersion major="1" minor="6" /> | ||||
| 	<Project> | ||||
| 		<Option title="cs-lab34" /> | ||||
| 		<Option pch_mode="2" /> | ||||
| 		<Option compiler="gcc" /> | ||||
| 		<Build> | ||||
| 			<Target title="Debug"> | ||||
| 				<Option output="bin/Debug/cs-lab34" prefix_auto="1" extension_auto="1" /> | ||||
| 				<Option object_output="obj/Debug/" /> | ||||
| 				<Option type="1" /> | ||||
| 				<Option compiler="gcc" /> | ||||
| 				<Compiler> | ||||
| 					<Add option="-g" /> | ||||
| 				</Compiler> | ||||
| 			</Target> | ||||
| 			<Target title="Release"> | ||||
| 				<Option output="bin/Release/cs-lab34" prefix_auto="1" extension_auto="1" /> | ||||
| 				<Option object_output="obj/Release/" /> | ||||
| 				<Option type="1" /> | ||||
| 				<Option compiler="gcc" /> | ||||
| 				<Compiler> | ||||
| 					<Add option="-O2" /> | ||||
| 				</Compiler> | ||||
| 				<Linker> | ||||
| 					<Add option="-s" /> | ||||
| 				</Linker> | ||||
| 			</Target> | ||||
| 		</Build> | ||||
| 		<Compiler> | ||||
| 			<Add option="-Wall" /> | ||||
| 			<Add option="-fexceptions" /> | ||||
| 		</Compiler> | ||||
| 		<Unit filename="main.cpp" /> | ||||
| 		<Extensions> | ||||
| 			<lib_finder disable_auto="1" /> | ||||
| 		</Extensions> | ||||
| 	</Project> | ||||
| </CodeBlocks_project_file> | ||||
| @ -0,0 +1,146 @@ | ||||
| //main.cpp  -- the program gets number count, numbers and bin size, then builds a histogram.
 | ||||
| //Task 15   -- make a scale under the histogram.
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #include <iostream> | ||||
| #include <vector> | ||||
| #include <math.h> | ||||
| using namespace std; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| double find_ext(vector <double> array, short key) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     double ext = array[0];                                                  //Key "1" keeps the comparison the same.
 | ||||
|     for(double element : array)                                             //Key "-1" reverses the comparison.
 | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if(key * element > key * ext) {ext = element;} | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     return ext; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| size_t find_ext(vector <size_t> array, short key) | ||||
| { | ||||
|     size_t ext = array[0];                                                  //Key "1" keeps the comparison the same.
 | ||||
|     for(double element : array)                                             //Key "-1" reverses the comparison.
 | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if(key * element > key * ext) {ext = element;} | ||||
|     } | ||||
|     return ext; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| int main() { | ||||
|     const size_t screen_width = 80; | ||||
|     const size_t max_asterisk = screen_width - 3 - 1; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     size_t number_count;                                                    //Input variable.
 | ||||
|     cerr << "Enter number count: "; | ||||
|     cin >> number_count; | ||||
|     vector<double> numbers(number_count); | ||||
|     for (size_t i = 0; i < number_count; ++i) { cin >> numbers[i]; } | ||||
|     size_t bin_count; | ||||
|     cerr << "Enter bin count: "; | ||||
|     cin >> bin_count; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     double max = find_ext(numbers, 1);                                      //Find min, max and bin size.
 | ||||
|     double min = find_ext(numbers, -1);                                     //Key 1 stands for maximum, key -1 stands for minimum.
 | ||||
|     double bin_size = static_cast<double>(max - min) / (bin_count); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     vector <size_t> bins(bin_count); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     for(size_t i = 0; i < number_count; ++i)                                //Checking if a number is in a bin.
 | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         bool found = false; | ||||
|         for(size_t j = 0; (j < bin_count - 1) && !found; ++j) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             if( (numbers[i] >= (min + j * bin_size)) &&                     //Where (min + j * bin_size) is equal to the lower border
 | ||||
|             (numbers[i] < (min + (j + 1) * bin_size)) )                     //and (min + (j + 1) * bin_size) is equal to the higher border.
 | ||||
|             { | ||||
|                 ++bins[j]; | ||||
|                 found = true; | ||||
|             } | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         if(!found) {++bins[bin_count - 1];}                                 //A special case when current number is equal to the maximum.
 | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     size_t max_bin = find_ext(bins, 1);                                     //Finds a bin with the maximum size. Key 1 stands for maximum.
 | ||||
|     double modifier; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     /*
 | ||||
|      * In case when maximum bin > 76, histogram will be scaled according to | ||||
|      * the formula "max_asterisk * (static_cast<double>(bins[i]) / max_bin)" | ||||
|      *          or "bins[i] * (static_cast<double>(max_asterisk) / max_bin)". | ||||
|      * In other case, histogram won't be scaled, i.e, asterisk count depends on the current bin number. | ||||
|      */ | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     if(max_bin > 76) {modifier = static_cast<double>(max_asterisk) / (max_bin);} | ||||
|     else {modifier = 1;} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     for(long unsigned int i = 0; i < bin_count; ++i)                                      //Histogram output with alignment, if necessary.
 | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         if(bins[i] >= 10) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             if(bins[i] >= 100) {cout << bins[i] << '|';}                    //Output a three-digit number.
 | ||||
|             else {cout << ' ' << bins[i] << '|';}                           //Output a two-digit number with alignment.
 | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         else {cout << "  " << bins[i] << '|';}                              //Output a single-digit number with alignment.
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         size_t height = modifier * bins[i];                                 //Height stands for the number of output asterisks.
 | ||||
|         for(long unsigned int k = 0; k < height; ++k) | ||||
|             cout << '*'; | ||||
|         cout << "\n"; | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     //Task 15.
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     size_t interval_task; | ||||
|     cerr << "Enter interval size: "; | ||||
|     cin >> interval_task; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     if((interval_task >= 4) && (interval_task <= 9))                        //The scale under the histogram.
 | ||||
|     { | ||||
|         size_t times; | ||||
|         if(modifier == 1) {times = static_cast<size_t>(ceil(max_bin / interval_task) + 1);} | ||||
|         else {times = static_cast<size_t>(ceil(max_asterisk / interval_task) + 1);} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         cout << "   |";                                                     //1st row output.
 | ||||
|         for(long unsigned int i = 0; i < times; ++i) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             for(long unsigned int k = 0; k < interval_task - 1; ++k) | ||||
|                 cout << '*'; | ||||
|             cout << '|'; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|         cout << '\n'; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         cout << "   " << 0;                                                 //2nd row output.
 | ||||
|         for(long unsigned int i = 0; i < (interval_task - 1); ++i)                        //Distance from the first axis to the second.
 | ||||
|             cout << ' '; | ||||
|         cout << interval_task; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         //  (Number of intervals between the second and last * Interval size) - Last axis.
 | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|         if(times > 1) | ||||
|         { | ||||
|             for(long unsigned int i = 0; i < (times - 1) * (interval_task) - 1; ++i) | ||||
|                 cout << ' '; | ||||
|             cout << times * interval_task; | ||||
|         } | ||||
|     } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     else {cout << "ERROR";} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|     return 0; | ||||
| } | ||||
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