def histogram(data, num_bins):
    """Вычисляет и выводит гистограмму в виде таблицы, возвращает bins и counts."""
    min_val, max_val = min(data), max(data)
    bin_width = (max_val - min_val) / num_bins
    bins = [min_val + i * bin_width for i in range(num_bins + 1)] #список границ интервалов min=0, max=10, num_bins=5 → bins=[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10]
    counts = []
    for i in range(num_bins):
        count = 0
        for x in data:
            if bins[i] <= x < bins[i+1] or (x == max_val and i == num_bins - 1):
                count += 1
        counts.append(count)

    print("Гистограмма:")
    for i in range(num_bins):
        print(f"Интервал: [{bins[i]:.2f}, {bins[i+1]:.2f}], Элементов: {int(counts[i])}")

    return bins, counts

import taskik